Documents

Two accounts of this valley, one of its rock and one of its people.

Two documents, 376 pages between them. Both are scans of paper originals, so neither is searchable as text yet. Both can be downloaded in full.

Title page of the thesis, reading Geology of the Jasper District in Colorado, with a Colorado School of Mines library stamp

Geology of the Jasper District in Colorado

A graduation thesis written from the field work of a Colorado Geological Survey party under Dr. Horace B. Patton of the School of Mines. Patton took charge of a party each summer to study an area that had never been mapped. This one covered the Platora district, taking in Platora, Summitville, Gilmore, Stunner and Jasper.

The author notes the work should be of special interest "because a rush was in progress at the time, and a good many prospects were being located," the interest driven by the discovery of gold at grass roots near the town of Gilmore. It is a firsthand account of a gold rush at Jasper, written while the rush was happening.

He also records that the Denver and Rio Grande Railroad were contemplating building a line into Jasper, and describes a natural falls of about seventy five feet on Wightman’s Fork near where it meets the Alamosa.

Contents
Preliminary statement, personnel of party, method of survey, location and history of the district, topography, drainage, geology, mineralogy, ore deposits, mines and mills, and the Perry Mine
Pages
30, including six mounted photographs
Party
Dr. H. B. Patton and thirteen students
Acknowledges
Dr. Patton, G. M. Hook, F. S. Watrous who held claims in the district, and L. F. Clark
Provenance
Library of the Colorado School of Mines, Golden, accession 17165
Date
Not yet established. The survey programme it belongs to produced Colorado Geological Survey Bulletin 13 in 1917

Download the full thesis (10.1 MB)

The Photographs

Six photographs are mounted through the thesis, each captioned by hand. They are among the oldest surviving photographs of Jasper. The captions are reproduced here exactly as written, including the period spelling of the town as Jaspar.

JasparThe town of Jasper in its valley, buildings visible along the flat. Captioned by hand in the original, using the period spelling.
Photograph mounted in the thesis
Looking north toward JasparThe valley from the south, with the rock face on the east side.
Photograph mounted in the thesis
Nose on Cornwall Mt.The rock formation on Cornwall Mountain, which gave the townsite and the mining district their name.
Photograph mounted in the thesis
Crater LakeA high lake in the district.
Photograph mounted in the thesis
Glacial Grooves below JasparGlacial scouring on exposed rock down the valley from the town.
Photograph mounted in the thesis
Glacial GroovesA second view of glacial grooving in the district.
Photograph mounted in the thesis
Title page reading Bockhaus and Stein, From Germany To The San Luis Valley, by Virgil Bockhaus

Bockhaus and Stein: From Germany To The San Luis Valley

A family history written by Virgil Bockhaus, tracing the Bockhaus and Backhaus lines from Germany to the San Luis Valley. In his own introduction he sets out to write down "a few things about Dad and Mother and their life in the San Luis Valley and their involvement with the Alamosa River area."

His parents were Louis and Emma Bockhaus of Monte Vista, and Emma’s family name was Stein, which is where the title comes from. The family ran the lumber business, driving lumber trucks and working the mills, which is very likely what the Alamosa River involvement refers to.

The route he traces runs from Germany, arriving in New York around 1865 or 1866 through Castle Garden rather than Ellis Island, then northeast Iowa, northwest Iowa, South Dakota and finally the San Luis Valley. He is candid throughout about conflicting dates and about having spent time searching the wrong surname. The book reproduces primary documents alongside the narrative, including an 1887 United States Land Office homestead proof filed at Yankton in Dakota Territory.

Published by permission of the authorVirgil Bockhaus gave permission for this work to be published here before his death in 2012, and asked that the information be made available for everyone to see. It appears here at his request.
Author
Virgil William Bockhaus, 26 April 1929 to 26 February 2012. Obituary in The Daily Sentinel, Grand Junction, 29 February 2012
Written
After October 1998
Research
Years of travel with his wife Mavis. He was a past member of the Iowa Genealogical Society

Part one (10.2 MB) Part two (17.5 MB) Part three (13.8 MB)

Photographs of the Town

Two more photographs of Jasper, from outside the thesis. Neither is precisely dated and the second is not firmly identified.

Jasper, about 1910 to 1920Frame and log buildings strung along the dirt road through the valley, with poles carrying a line into town and a wagon on the road in the foreground. The road is the same one you drive in on today.
Photograph · dated only by decade
Unidentified mining campLog buildings scattered across a high open slope with a collapsed structure in the foreground and snow still lying on the ridge above. The terrain is well above the valley floor, so this is not the town in the photograph beside it.
Photograph · unidentified · help wanted
Reverse of the same photographAnnotated in pencil on the back, in a hand nobody has identified: JASPER COLORADO ROCKIES. That is the whole of what is known about it.
Photograph · reverse